25 January 2013

10 Things Your Boss Never Wants to Hear

http://career-advice.monster.com/in-the-office/workplace-issues/10-things-your-boss-never-wants-to-hear/article.aspx?wt.mc_n=CRMUS001649

By Brooke Howell, Monster Contributing Writer

One of the best ways to ensure your day-to-day work life is pleasant and your career remains on an upward trajectory is to get -- and stay -- on your boss' good side. It sounds like a simple thing to do, but you'd be surprised at the number of employees who can't seem to get it right.

The problem often is that they're unwittingly saying and doing things that communicate to the boss that they're incompetent, uncooperative or immature -- qualities no boss likes in an employee.

Don't want to be that employee? Then steer clear of saying these things that are sure to put any boss in a bad mood. 

  1. "It's not my fault." Even if it's not, saying so just makes you sound like a 6 year old. Adults take responsibility, and then take action to make things right. Bosses want employees that are always part of the solution -- especially after they've been part of the problem.
     
  2. "It's not my job." Your responsibilities aren't limited to those specifically stated in your job description. If the boss is asking you about something that needs to be done then it's your job. When you say otherwise to his face you sound childish, disrespectful and uncooperative.
     
  3. "There must have been some miscommunication." "Because all businesses are so competitive these days, bosses cannot afford to have employees costing the company a big client or critical contract because of their poor communications," says Anita Bruzzese author of "45 Things You Do That Drive Your Boss Crazy -- And How to Avoid Them." Different bosses have different informational needs, so find out what your bosses are and then be sure to meet them. "Being a good communicator is critical for the success of a company, a boss -- and an employee's career."
     
  4. "I'm so hung-over." This isn't something to brag about and admitting to heavy drinking on a work night shows the boss you aren't taking your job as seriously as you could. It also makes her wonder if you're prone to making bad decisions in other aspects of your life and work.
     
  5. "I can't stand Steve." This doesn't just apply to Steve, but to all of your coworkers. "Bosses get really annoyed when they have to take time from important tasks to break up spats between co-workers and they don't want to get human resources involved when two workers can't solve their differences in a professional way," says Bruzzese. "They want workers to be respectful of one another and act like adults, period."
     
  6. "I'm too sick to work." This is fine if it's true, especially if you can't do your job from home and are contagious, but if it's a lie and your boss finds out you could be in big trouble. The chances of getting caught have increased greatly with the proliferation of social media. It only takes one stray Facebook update, Foursquare check-in or Twitter tweet to show the boss -- or a big-mouthed co-worker -- what you're really up to.
     
  7. Too much or too little. "Employees may have never bothered to ask how or when the boss wants to be communicated with, so they may sit on critical information the boss needs or bug him or her endlessly with trivial stuff," says Bruzzese.
     
  8. Whines and gripes. "Since the Great Recession, employees have been asked to do more with less and many have fallen into the habit of chronic whining about their situation," says Bruzzese. With everyone in the same boat and companies still at risk, that complaining really stands out to bosses who are also plenty tired themselves. You want to spend your time coming up with solutions to problems, she says. "Remember, there are still about three people for every job opening -- the boss may not have any trouble filling your shoes."
     
  9. "I need a raise."  It's not your boss' responsibility to fulfil your need to pay your credit card bills, go on vacation or eat out more. She should pay you fairly for the work you're doing, though. If you think you deserve a raise, approach her with concrete evidence that you've earned a salary increase and make it a two-way conversation -- not a confrontational demand.
     
  10. "I'll quit if ..." Never threaten to quit unless you're prepared to follow through if the boss calls your bluff. If he does and you don't, you'll definitely lose his respect -- and possibly your job.

12 January 2013

加拿大长居海外 领老人金不要因小失大

http://www.iask.ca/news/canada/2013/0112/176682.html


加拿大长居海外 领老人金不要因小失大

加拿大家园 iask.ca 2013-01-12 09:58 来源: 世界新闻网 作者:
加拿大福利优渥,其中老人金(OAS)更是「老有所终」的重要保障。但不少人对OAS的申领资格不清楚,甚至长期滞留海外都继续领取。有会计师提醒民众,联邦政府对OAS申领资格有明确规定,不要因小失大。
日前有人爆料指某台裔知名资深媒体人在台湾暴红後收入优厚,却仍「诈领」OAS,但当事人矢口否认,声称自己是「合法」领取。
他声称加国政府规定,只要是公民,年满65岁,在加拿大境内没有收入,都可依法领取OAS,且加国政府不管公民的境外收入。
有资深会计师都表示,事实并非如此,加拿大税务居民的全球收入都需申报,且联邦政府对OAS申领资格有明确规定,民众切勿以讹传讹。
会计师强调,加拿大老人金制度包括OAS及「保障收入津贴」(GIS)两大部分。不管公民或永久居民,只要年满65岁,成年後在加拿大住超过十年,即可申请OAS,目前每人每月最高加币546.07元,但须住满40年,未满者依居住比率领取。
若成年後在加拿大住逾20年,就算长住海外,仍可继续领取OAS,否则最多只能领取离境当月及随後六个月的金额。
离境後 都只可领半年GIS
至於GIS则是为了保障低收入老人生活所设的福利,目前单身人士每月最高金额为740.44元,若配偶也申领OAS者,每月GIS最高额为490.96元。
每月所领OAS及GIS金额与收入息息相关,年收入在7万954元以上者,每月OAS开始递减。至於GIS,年收入1万6560元以下的单身老人可全额领取,在此金额以上则递减,直到3万9696元不再给付。若配偶也申领OAS,领取全额GIS的收入门槛为2万1888元。
要注意的是离境後第七个月开始就丧失领取GIS资格,不管过去是否曾在加拿大住超过20年,这是GIS与OAS认定申领资格的最大不同。
会计师表示,近年联邦政府对OAS申领资格查验愈来愈严,有时甚至派员登门查访,确定申领者人在境内。她有一个客户,先生早在2007年就开始领取OAS,随後夫妇俩长期住在海外,最近妻子年满65岁,返国申请OAS,但加拿大服务署(Service Canada)发现她长期滞留海外,接著查证她先生过去几年居住纪录,发现也不符资格,过去溢领的OAS与GIS均须缴还。
会计师呼吁民众守法,若不符合居住资格就不该领取,以免因小失大。